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Tempering line (Hamon) is real.
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Hardness of the blade: 40 ° and 60 ° Rockwell.
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Straightness of the blade spine.
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Blade tongue is forged in 1 piece with the blade and going inside the handle entirely.
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Chemical tests of grip wrap, EN 71, PAK.
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Chemial tests of scabbard material EN 71, PAK, AZO.
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No sharp edges on all sword parts, except for blade edge.
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Grip wrap test for tightness, min 500 Newton, and against oil resistance.
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Tsuba test: 500 N must the tsuba withstand minimum to not bend or slip above the blade.
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Dynamic Test of the blade: 10000 bending tests and no material-fatigue.
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Cutting tests: No breaks, cracks or deformation of the blade.
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500 x hitting test on bamboo. Blade must not bend or deform.
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50 x diagonal cutting test with tatami omote.
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1000 x fit test of blade and scabbard. After 1000 x drawing the sword, it must sit tight in the scabbard.